Firefighter Practice Exam

When using a ladder as a crawlway on ice to rescue a victim, what is the primary benefit of this approach?

1. It is safe; the ladder will float if the ice breaks

2. It is faster than direct approaches

3. It allows firefighters to effectively pull the victim from the water

4. It helps in weight distribution, reducing the chance of ice breaking

The correct answer is: It helps in weight distribution, reducing the chance of ice breaking

Using a ladder as a crawlway on ice for rescue operations provides the significant advantage of helping in weight distribution, which reduces the risk of the ice breaking under the weight of the rescuer. When firefighters or rescuers spread their weight over a larger surface area, as provided by the ladder, the pressure exerted on the ice is minimized. This is crucial in scenarios where ice can be dangerously thin, and maintaining stability is vital for both the safety of the rescuer and the victim being rescued. In contrast, approaches that concentrate weight in a small area can easily lead to the ice collapsing, which would put both the rescuer and the victim at further risk. Thus, the technique of using a ladder to distribute weight not only enhances safety but also supports the overall effectiveness of the rescue operation in precarious conditions.